OpenNash research report · Data as of 2026-07-26

Micron (MU) Equity Research Report: Fiscal Q3 2026 Results

This is a dated equity research report on Micron Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MU), with data as of July 26, 2026. Micron reported fiscal Q3 2026 revenue of $41.46 billion, up 74% from the prior quarter. Higher prices, not higher volume, drove growth from the prior quarter. The company guided fiscal Q4 2026 revenue to $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion.

Not investment advice. No rating, recommendation, or price objective.

Newer report available. This is the July 2026 edition, kept as published. See the latest Micron (MU) report.

Revised 2026-10-26. The data date stays 2026-07-26.

  • Corrected the Form 10-Q label: the quarter ended May 28, 2026 (the form was filed June 25, 2026).
  • Added results against the company's March 2026 guidance, revenue by technology, contract obligations, and customer deposits from the same filings.
  • Added the 14-week length of fiscal Q4 2026 to the guidance analysis.
  • Rewrote the text in plain language, with each figure's period and source.
Revenue$41.46Bfiscal Q3 2026 [1]
GAAP gross margin84.6%fiscal Q3 2026 [2]
Q4 FY2026 revenue guide$50.0B ±$1.0BCompany guide [10]
Operating cash flow$25.39Bfiscal Q3 2026 [6]

Key takeaways

  • Revenue: $41.46 billion in fiscal Q3 2026, versus $23.86 billion in the prior quarter and $9.30 billion a year earlier. [1]
  • Price drove growth: DRAM revenue rose 67% and NAND revenue rose 99% from the prior quarter, mostly from higher average selling prices. [9] [16]
  • Margin: GAAP gross margin was 84.6%, up from 74.4% in the prior quarter and 37.7% a year earlier. [2]
  • Versus guidance: revenue was 24% above the midpoint of the $33.5 billion, plus or minus $750 million guide that Micron gave one quarter earlier. [1] [12]
  • Outlook: fiscal Q4 2026 revenue guide of $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion, gross margin about 86%. Fiscal Q4 2026 has 14 weeks, so the step-up per week is 12%. [10] [13] [15]
  • Contracts: new multi-year take-or-pay agreements carry price floors and ceilings. Disclosed remaining performance obligations were about $5 billion. [27] [29]
  • Supply risk: year-to-date capex was 2.9x depreciation. That spending adds industry supply in later years. [31] [32]

Built by the OpenNash AI investment research agent.

Summary

Summary: Micron fiscal Q3 2026 results

Micron Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MU) reported fiscal Q3 2026 revenue of $41.46 billion. The quarter ended May 28, 2026. [1]

Revenue rose 74% from the prior quarter and 346% from the same quarter a year earlier. [1]

Higher memory prices caused most of the growth from the prior quarter. DRAM average selling prices had a “low-60% range increase”, while DRAM bit shipments had a “low-single-digit percentage range increase”. [9]

Micron guided fiscal Q4 2026 revenue to $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion. [10]

The main question is how long memory prices stay this high. New industry supply and the terms of new long-term contracts will answer it.

This report is not investment advice. It gives no rating and no price objective.

Key figures

Key figures for fiscal Q3 2026

GAAP gross margin was 84.6% in fiscal Q3 2026. GAAP means U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Gross margin is revenue minus cost of goods sold, as a percent of revenue. [2]

Non-GAAP gross margin was 84.9%. Non-GAAP measures remove items such as stock-based compensation. [2]

GAAP diluted EPS was $24.67, and non-GAAP diluted EPS was $25.11. Diluted EPS is net income divided by the diluted share count. [5]

Operating cash flow was $25.39 billion. Adjusted free cash flow was $18.30 billion. [6] [7]

Micron defines adjusted free cash flow as operating cash flow minus net capital expenditures: $25,388M - $7,084M = $18,304M. [7]

Cash, marketable investments, and restricted cash totaled $30.2 billion at quarter end. [11]

Micron Technology, Inc. key reported figures, fiscal Q3 2026 (quarter ended 2026-05-28) and comparison quarters
MetricFiscal Q3 2026Prior quarterYear-ago quarterUnit
Revenue [1]$41,456M$23,860M$9,301MUS$ millions
GAAP gross margin [2]84.6%74.4%37.7%% of revenue
Non-GAAP gross margin [3]84.9%74.9%39.0%% of revenue
GAAP operating income [4]$33,318M$16,135M$2,169MUS$ millions
GAAP net income [4]$28,243M$13,785M$1,885MUS$ millions
GAAP diluted EPS [5]$24.67$12.07$1.68US$ per share
Non-GAAP diluted EPS [3]$25.11$12.20$1.91US$ per share
Operating cash flow [6]$25,388M$11,903M$4,609MUS$ millions
Investments in capital expenditures, net [7]$7,084M$5,004M$2,660MUS$ millions
Adjusted free cash flow [7]$18,304M$6,899M$1,949MUS$ millions

GAAP and non-GAAP figures as reported in the company's earnings release. Capital expenditures are shown as positive amounts.

Guidance

Results against guidance, and the next-quarter outlook

On March 18, 2026, Micron guided fiscal Q3 2026 revenue to $33.5 billion, plus or minus $750 million. Guidance is the company's own forecast for the next quarter. [12]

Actual revenue of $41.46 billion was 24% above the guide midpoint. Formula: ($41.46B reported - $33.5B guide midpoint) / $33.5B. [1] [12]

GAAP gross margin of 84.6% compared with a guide of about 81%. [2] [12]

GAAP operating expenses were $1,738M, against a guide of about $1.60 billion. [4] [12]

GAAP diluted EPS was $24.67, against a guide of $18.90, plus or minus $0.40. [5] [12]

For fiscal Q4 2026, Micron guided revenue of $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion. It guided gross margin of about 86%. [10] [13]

The GAAP diluted EPS guide is $30.73, plus or minus $1.00. The non-GAAP guide is $31.00, plus or minus $1.00. [14]

The guide midpoint is 21% above fiscal Q3 2026 revenue. Formula: ($50.0B guide midpoint - $41.46B reported) / $41.46B. [1] [10]

Fiscal Q4 2026 has 14 weeks; fiscal Q3 2026 had 13. Per week, the guide implies a 12% increase. Formula: ($50.0B / 14 weeks) vs. ($41.46B / 13 weeks). [1] [10] [15]

Factory capacity cannot grow much in one quarter. So the guide depends mainly on prices staying high.

Micron guidance for fiscal Q3 2026 against actual results, and guidance for Q4 FY2026
MetricQ3 FY2026 guide (prior quarter)Q3 FY2026 actualQ4 FY2026 guide
Revenue$33.5B ± $750M$41.46B$50.0B ± $1.0B
Gross margin (GAAP)~81%84.6%~86%
Operating expenses (GAAP)$1.60B$1,738M$1.86B
Diluted EPS (GAAP)$18.90 ± $0.40$24.67$30.73 ± $1.00
Diluted EPS (non-GAAP)$19.15 ± $0.40$25.11$31.00 ± $1.00

Guide values are the company's ranges as published; ~ means approximately.

Quarterly revenue, with the company's guide for the next quarter

US dollars in billions. The guide bar shows the midpoint of the company's range.

$0B $30B $59B $9.30B Year-ago qtr $23.86B Prior qtr $41.46B Q3 FY2026 $50.00B Q4 FY2026 guide Reported Company guidance

Source: Micron earnings release, Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1

Revenue drivers

What drove revenue: price, not volume

Memory revenue equals bits shipped multiplied by the average selling price per bit. A bit is the basic unit of memory capacity.

So revenue can grow in two ways: the company ships more bits, or it gets a higher price per bit.

In fiscal Q3 2026, DRAM revenue rose 67% from the prior quarter. Average selling prices had a “low-60% range increase”. Bit shipments had a “low-single-digit percentage range increase”. [9]

In fiscal Q3 2026, NAND revenue rose 99% from the prior quarter. Average selling prices had a “mid-80% range increase”. Bit shipments had a “mid-single-digit percentage range increase”. [16]

Micron reports these drivers as ranges or approximate values. This report shows them as filed. [9]

DRAM was 76% of revenue in fiscal Q3 2026. Formula: $31,328M DRAM revenue / $41,456M total revenue. [17]

Over one year, DRAM revenue rose 343% and NAND revenue rose 361%. Price was the main driver for both. [18] [19]

Volume also grew over the year: a “low-20% range increase” in DRAM bits and a “low-double-digit increase” in NAND bits. [18] [19]

Micron states that AI-driven demand for memory and storage is growing faster than industry supply. [20]

Price is the variable that changes fastest. So the durability of these earnings depends mainly on memory prices, which industry supply and demand set.

Revenue by technology, fiscal Q3 2026 versus the year-ago quarter, US$ millions
TechnologyFiscal Q3 2026Share of revenueYear-ago quarterChange
DRAM$31,328M76%$7,071M+343%
NAND$9,943M24%$2,155M+361%
Other (primarily NOR)$185M0.4%$75M+147%

From the revenue note to the Form 10-Q financial statements.

Revenue change split into average selling price and bit shipments, as described in the Form 10-Q
ProductComparisonRevenue changeAverage selling priceBit shipments
DRAMvs. prior quarter+67%low-60% range increaselow-single-digit percentage range increase
NANDvs. prior quarter+99%mid-80% range increasemid-single-digit percentage range increase
DRAMvs. year-ago quarter+343%low-260% range increaselow-20% range increase
NANDvs. year-ago quarter+361%mid-310% increaselow-double-digit increase
DRAMNine months vs. prior nine months+211%approximate 140% increaseapproximate 30% increase
NANDNine months vs. prior nine months+183%approximate 130% increaselow-20% range increase

The company reports price and volume as ranges or approximate values. They are shown as filed.

Fiscal Q3 2026: prices rose by tens of percent, bit shipments by single digits

Change versus the prior quarter, percent. Bars show the range disclosed in the filing, not a point estimate.

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% DRAM Price +60–63% Volume +1–3% NAND Price +83–87% Volume +4–6% Average selling price Bit shipments

Source: Micron Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2026

Operating leverage

Operating leverage: why margins rose so fast

Cost of goods sold (COGS) is the direct cost to make the products sold. COGS rose 4.8% from the prior quarter. [21]

Revenue rose 73.7% in the same period. The company sold a similar number of bits at a much higher price. [21]

Incremental gross margin was 98%. It is the change in gross margin dollars divided by the change in revenue: ($35,056M - $17,755M) / ($41,456M - $23,860M). [21]

So almost every added dollar of revenue became gross profit. This is the pattern of price-led growth. [21]

COGS fell from 62% of revenue a year earlier to 15%. Revenue growth, not lower cost, caused most of this change. [21]

GAAP operating income was $33,318M, or 80% of revenue. A year earlier it was 23% of revenue. [22]

Operating leverage also works in reverse. Most costs stay when prices fall, so margins would fall fast.

Consolidated results as filed in the Form 10-Q, US$ millions (percent of revenue)
Line itemCurrent quarterPrior quarterYear-ago quarter
Revenue$41,456M (100%)$23,860M (100%)$9,301M (100%)
Cost of goods sold$6,400M (15%)$6,105M (26%)$5,793M (62%)
Gross margin$35,056M (85%)$17,755M (74%)$3,508M (38%)
Research and development$1,316M (3%)$1,250M (5%)$965M (10%)
Selling, general, and administrative$407M (1%)$344M (1%)$318M (3%)
Operating income$33,318M (80%)$16,135M (68%)$2,169M (23%)
Net income$28,243M (68%)$13,785M (58%)$1,885M (20%)

Revenue grew 4.5 times in one year; cost of goods sold grew 10%

Indexed to 100 in the year-ago quarter.

0 125 250 375 500 Year-ago quarter Prior quarter Q3 FY2026 Revenue 446 Cost of goods sold 110

Source: Micron Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2026

Cost of goods sold fell from 62% to 15% of revenue in one year

Each line as a percentage of revenue.

0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 62 38 23 Year-ago quarter 26 74 68 Prior quarter 15 85 80 Q3 FY2026 Cost of goods sold Gross margin Operating income

Source: Micron Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2026

Business units

Business units in fiscal Q3 2026

Micron reports four business units. Cloud Memory was the largest in fiscal Q3 2026, with $13.769 billion of revenue. [23]

Gross margin ranged from 79% to 87% across the units. A year earlier, the range was 24% to 58%. [23] [24] [25] [26]

Core Data Center grew fastest over the year: from $1.530 billion to $11.524 billion, or 7.5 times. [24]

The four units add up to $41.448 billion of the $41.46 billion total. The rest comes from smaller operations that the company reports as All Other. [1] [23] [24] [25] [26]

Business unit revenue and margins, fiscal Q3 2026, prior quarter, and year-ago quarter
Business unitRevenuePrior-quarter revenueYear-ago revenueGross marginYear-ago gross marginOperating marginYear-ago operating margin
Cloud Memory$13.769B$7.749B$3.386B83%58%78%46%
Core Data Center$11.524B$5.687B$1.530B87%38%83%20%
Mobile and Client$11.521B$7.711B$3.255B87%24%86%15%
Automotive and Embedded$4.634B$2.708B$1.127B79%26%75%11%

Revenue in US$ billions, from the earnings release.

Fiscal Q3 2026 revenue by business unit

US dollars in billions, as reported in the earnings release.

$0B $8B $16B $13.77B Cloud Memory $11.52B Core Data Center $11.52B Mobile and Client $4.63B Automotive and Embedded

Source: Micron earnings release, Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1

Contracts

Strategic customer agreements: what changed in the contracts

In the third and fourth fiscal quarters of 2026, Micron signed multi-year strategic customer agreements. Some were signed after the quarter ended. [27]

They are take-or-pay agreements with binding volume commitments. In a take-or-pay agreement, the customer pays for the committed volume even if it takes less. [27]

Most agreements have a fixed price or a minimum and maximum price. A minority use market prices. [27]

In the largest agreements, the ceiling price for existing products is close to the market price in the second calendar quarter of 2026. [27] [28]

Micron expects gross margin from agreements with price bands to stay above its peak quarterly margin in any past cycle, even at floor prices. [28]

Remaining performance obligations (RPO) are contracted revenue not yet recognized. RPO was about $5 billion on May 28, 2026. [29]

Micron measures RPO with minimum volumes and minimum prices. It excludes agreements without price bands, so it is not a forecast of contract revenue. [29]

About one-third, roughly $1.7 billion, is expected to become revenue in the next 12 months. That equals 4% of fiscal Q3 2026 revenue: ($5B / 3) / $41,456M. [21] [29]

Micron expects $22 billion of cash deposits and related financial commitments from agreements concluded to date. About $18 billion is cash deposits. [30]

A minimum price limits the downside on covered volume. A maximum price limits the upside. Volume outside the agreements stays exposed to market prices. [27]

The filings do not state what share of total output the agreements cover. That share decides how much the agreements reduce cycle risk. [27]

Supply

Capital spending and future supply

Capital expenditure (capex) is cash spent on plant and equipment. In the first nine months of fiscal 2026, capex rose 92%: $10,199M to $19,602M. [31]

Capex was 2.9x depreciation and amortization over the same period. Formula: $19,602M capex / $6,862M depreciation and amortization. [31] [32]

Capex used 43% of operating cash flow. Formula: $19,602M capex / $45,702M operating cash flow. [31]

In fiscal Q3 2026 alone, net capex was $7,084M and adjusted free cash flow was $18,304M. [7]

New memory capacity takes years to build. So spending now adds industry supply in later years.

In past memory cycles, high prices led producers to add capacity. When that capacity arrived together, prices fell. This report tests whether this cycle follows the same path.

Year-to-date capex is 2.9 times depreciation and amortization

Same year-to-date period of each fiscal year, from the cash flow statement, US dollars.

$0B $12B $23B $10.2B $6.2B Prior year to date $19.6B $6.9B Current year to date Capital expenditure Depreciation and amortization

Source: Micron Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2026

Schematic: how memory prices and capacity interact over a cycle

Causal loop the analysis is testing. Schematic; contains no company data.

Supply is short of demand Price per bit rises Margin and cash flow expand Capital spending accelerates New capacity arrives, with a multi-year lag Supply exceeds demand; price resets cycle repeats

Schematic. It shows the mechanism this report tests and contains no company data.

Cash quality

Earnings quality: profit versus cash collected

Receivables are amounts that customers owe for products already delivered. [33]

In the first nine months of fiscal 2026, receivables rose by $19,953M. That used cash equal to 44% of operating cash flow. Formula: $19,953M receivables increase / $45,702M operating cash flow. [31] [33]

Both figures cover nine months, not one quarter. Compare them with nine-month revenue, not quarterly revenue. [33]

A receivables increase is normal when sales rise fast. If receivables keep growing faster than revenue, it can be an early sign of weaker demand. [33]

In fiscal Q3 2026, operating cash flow was $25,388M and GAAP net income was $28,243M. [4] [6]

Formulas

Derived metrics and how they are calculated

Each value below comes from figures in the cited filings. The formula column lets a reader recompute it.

Derived metrics with their formulas
MetricValueFormulaWhat it shows
Incremental gross margin, sequential98%($35,056M - $17,755M) / ($41,456M - $23,860M)Almost every added dollar of revenue became gross profit. Growth from higher prices does this; growth from more units adds cost too.
Cost growth vs. revenue growth, sequential+4.8% vs. +73.7%COGS $6,105M to $6,400M; revenue $23,860M to $41,456MCost stayed almost flat while revenue rose sharply. The company sold a similar number of bits at a much higher price.
Cost of goods sold as a share of revenue15% vs. 62% a year ago$6,400M / $41,456M vs. $5,793M / $9,301MThe ratio fell mainly because revenue rose, not because cost fell. If prices fall, the ratio moves back up.
Capex to depreciation, year to date2.9x$19,602M capex / $6,862M depreciation and amortizationThe company adds plant and equipment much faster than it depreciates it. This builds future supply and a larger fixed cost base.
Capex as a share of operating cash flow, year to date43%$19,602M capex / $45,702M operating cash flowCurrent cash flow pays for capacity that will add supply in later years.
Capex growth, year to date vs. prior year+92%$10,199M to $19,602MNew memory capacity takes years to come online, so this spending affects supply in later years.
Receivables build as a share of operating cash flow44%$19,953M receivables increase / $45,702M operating cash flowCustomers owe much more cash than before. This is normal when sales rise fast. A rise in unpaid bills can also show early stress.
Implied sequential revenue step-up in guidance+21%($50.0B guide midpoint - $41.46B reported) / $41.46BCapacity cannot grow much in one quarter, so the guide depends on prices staying high.
Guided gross margin move84.6% to 86%reported 84.6% to guided Approx. 86%The guide assumes prices stay high and unit cost does not rise as new capacity starts.
Implied step-up in revenue per week+12%($50.0B / 14 weeks) vs. ($41.46B / 13 weeks)The next quarter has one extra week. Per week, the guide implies a smaller increase.
Revenue versus the prior guide midpoint+24%($41.46B reported - $33.5B guide midpoint) / $33.5BRevenue came in far above the company's own forecast from one quarter earlier.
DRAM share of revenue76%$31,328M DRAM revenue / $41,456M total revenueDRAM prices drive most of the result.

Watch list

What to watch next

The next event is the fiscal Q4 2026 results. They test the revenue guide of $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion, and the gross margin guide of about 86%. [10] [13]

Operating expenses are guided to $1.86 billion GAAP and $1.65 billion non-GAAP. Fast cost growth would reduce incremental margins. [34]

Further disclosure on the strategic customer agreements matters most. The key facts are covered volume, floor prices, and deposits received. [27] [29]

The board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.15 per share. Compare shareholder returns with capex needs. [35]

Watch list: what each item would confirm or weaken
ItemWhy it mattersConfirms the base caseWeakens the base case
Fiscal Q4 2026 resultsTests whether prices stayed high for one more quarter.Revenue at or above $50.0B ± $1.0B; gross margin near ~86%.Revenue or gross margin below the guide range.
Strategic customer agreement disclosuresCovered volume and floor prices decide how much cycle risk falls.A large share of output under contract with high floors; deposits received as expected.Small covered share, or floors close to past-cycle prices.
Capex plans across memory producersCapacity added now sets supply and prices in later years.Capex growth slows while demand keeps rising.Capex keeps compounding across the industry.
Receivables and cash conversionUnpaid bills can show weaker demand before revenue does.Receivables grow in line with or slower than revenue.Receivables keep growing faster than revenue.
Operating expensesCost growth reduces incremental margins.Opex near the $1.86B GAAP guide.Opex well above the guide without matching revenue.

Valuation

Valuation framework and scenarios

This report does not use the share price or valuation multiples. It sets out the earnings questions that drive value.

Multiplying fiscal Q3 2026 by four would overstate normal earnings in a cyclical industry. Normalized earnings, the average across a full price cycle, are a better base. [1] [2]

The scenarios below state what must be true in each case and which facts would show it.

Scenario matrix: conditions and evidence for each case
CaseWhat must be trueEvidence to watch
CautiousPrices fall as new supply arrives; fiscal Q4 2026 lands below the guide.Bit growth above price growth; rising COGS ratio; receivables growing faster than revenue.
BaseThe fiscal Q4 2026 guide is met; prices stay high for some quarters, then ease.Results within the guide range; stable gross margin; capex growth slows.
ConstructiveContracts cover a large share of output at high floors; demand absorbs new supply.Disclosed covered volume and floor prices; deposits received; margins stay near the guide.

Test

What would change this view

The next report will score this view against these facts.

If bit shipments start to grow faster than prices, growth is volume-led. Incremental margins will then fall below this quarter's level. [9]

If COGS rises much faster than revenue, new capacity is adding cost faster than prices add revenue. [21]

If fiscal Q4 2026 revenue or gross margin lands below the guide, prices were weaker than the company expected. [10] [13]

If receivables keep growing faster than revenue, cash collection is falling behind sales. [33]

If disclosures show the agreements cover a large share of output at high floors, cycle risk is lower than this report assumes. [27]

Risks

Risks and evidence gaps

Price risk is the main risk. Most of the revenue growth came from price, and prices can fall as fast as they rose. [9] [16]

Capacity risk follows from current capex. New supply from all producers can arrive in the same period. [31]

Contract risk cuts both ways. Maximum prices limit upside, and the share of output under contract is not disclosed. [27]

This report does not use the earnings call, prepared remarks, or slides. It uses the SEC copy of the earnings release and the Form 10-Q.

This report does not use share prices, analyst estimates, or news coverage.

Filings

SEC filings and disclosure timeline

Micron filed 20 reports with the SEC in the 12 months to July 26, 2026. Insider Forms 3, 4, 5, and 144 are not included. [36]

Outside holders filed 5 beneficial-ownership schedules (Schedule 13D or 13G) about Micron in the same 12 months. The holders file these, not the company. [37]

Micron SEC filings in the 12 months to 2026-07-26, newest first
FiledFormDescription
10-QQuarterly report
8-KCurrent report (material event)
CallFiscal Q3 2026 earnings conference call [8]
8-KCurrent report (material event)
SDSpecialized disclosure (conflict minerals)
S-8Registration of shares for employee plans
8-KCurrent report (material event)
8-KCurrent report (material event)
10-QQuarterly report
8-KCurrent report (material event)
8-KCurrent report (material event)
10-QQuarterly report
8-KCurrent report (material event)

Each form links to the document on sec.gov.

Method

How this report was made

The OpenNash research agent built this report from public SEC filings. Data is as of July 26, 2026.

It read the SEC filing index, the earnings releases filed as Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1, and the latest Form 10-Q.

Each figure links to the filing text it came from. Each derived metric shows its formula.

Analysis sentences without a citation number are OpenNash analysis. They add no new facts.

This page was revised on October 26, 2026. The data date did not change.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What drove Micron's fiscal Q3 2026 revenue growth?

Higher memory prices. Revenue rose to $41.46 billion. DRAM average selling prices had a “low-60% range increase” from the prior quarter, while DRAM bit shipments had a “low-single-digit percentage range increase”.

What did Micron guide for fiscal Q4 2026?

Revenue of $50.0 billion, plus or minus $1.0 billion, gross margin of about 86%, and GAAP diluted EPS of $30.73, plus or minus $1.00. Fiscal Q4 2026 has 14 weeks, one more than fiscal Q3 2026.

What are Micron's strategic customer agreements?

Multi-year take-or-pay agreements with binding volume commitments. Most have fixed prices or price floors and ceilings. Remaining performance obligations were about $5 billion on May 28, 2026, measured at minimum volumes and prices.

What is the main risk in this report?

Memory prices. Most growth came from price, and new industry capacity funded by current capex can push prices down in later years.

Is this report investment advice?

No. It is research for general information. It gives no rating, no recommendation, and no price objective.

Terms

Terms used in this report

GAAP
U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Reported figures follow these rules.
Non-GAAP
A company measure that removes items such as stock-based compensation. Each company defines its own adjustments.
Gross margin
Revenue minus cost of goods sold. As a percent, it is gross margin divided by revenue.
Cost of goods sold (COGS)
The direct cost to make the products that were sold in the period.
Operating margin
Operating income divided by revenue. Operating income is gross margin minus operating expenses.
Diluted EPS
Earnings per share. Net income divided by the share count that includes stock awards and other dilutive securities.
Average selling price (ASP)
Revenue divided by units sold. For memory, the unit is usually a bit.
Bit shipments
The total memory capacity shipped, measured in bits. It is the volume measure for memory makers.
DRAM
Dynamic random-access memory. Short-term working memory for processors, including high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for AI accelerators.
NAND
Flash memory that keeps data without power. It is used in solid-state drives and phones.
Incremental gross margin
Change in gross margin dollars divided by change in revenue between two periods.
Operating cash flow
Cash generated by the business operations in the period, from the cash flow statement.
Capital expenditure (capex)
Cash spent on property, plant, and equipment, such as fabs and tools.
Investments in capital expenditures, net
Micron's measure: capex minus proceeds from equipment sales and government incentives.
Adjusted free cash flow
Micron's measure: operating cash flow minus net capital expenditures.
Depreciation and amortization (D&A)
The part of past capital spending charged as cost in the period.
Receivables
Amounts customers owe for products already delivered and billed.
Take-or-pay agreement
A contract where the customer commits to a volume and pays for it even if it takes less.
Remaining performance obligations (RPO)
Contracted revenue that the company has not yet recognized.
Guidance
The company's own forecast for the next quarter, given with its results.
Fiscal quarter
Micron's fiscal year is 52 or 53 weeks and ends on the Thursday closest to August 31.
Normalized earnings
Average earnings across a full price cycle, not one strong or weak quarter.

Source notes

Primary sources: SEC filings by Micron Technology, Inc.. Each note gives the fact used and the filing it came from.

  1. [1]

    Micron Technology, Inc. reported fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue of $41.46B, compared with $23.86B in the prior quarter and $9.30B in the same period last year.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
  2. [2]

    Micron Technology, Inc. reported fiscal Q3 FY2026 GAAP gross margin of 84.6% and non-GAAP gross margin of 84.9%.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
  3. [3]

    Non-GAAP gross margin was 84.9%, 74.9%, and 39.0%, and non-GAAP diluted EPS was $25.11, $12.20, and $1.91, for fiscal Q3 FY2026, the prior quarter, and the year-ago quarter.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. reported fiscal Q3 FY2026 GAAP operating income of $33,318 million and GAAP net income of $28,243 million, compared with $16,135 million and $13,785 million in the prior quarter and $2,169 million and $1,885 million a year earlier.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. reported fiscal Q3 FY2026 GAAP diluted EPS of $24.67 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $25.11.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
  6. [6]

    Micron Technology, Inc. reported fiscal Q3 FY2026 operating cash flow of $25.39B, compared with $11.90B in the prior quarter and $4.61B in the same period last year.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Investments in capital expenditures, net, were $7,084 million, $5,004 million, and $2,660 million, and adjusted free cash flow was $18,304 million, $6,899 million, and $1,949 million, for fiscal Q3 FY2026, the prior quarter, and the year-ago quarter.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. held its fiscal Q3 FY2026 earnings conference call on 2026-06-24.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. reported that DRAM revenue changed +67% sequentially, driven by a low-60% range increase in average selling prices and a low-single-digit percentage range increase in bit shipments.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
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    Micron Technology, Inc. guided fiscal Q4 FY2026 revenue to $50.0B +/- $1.0B.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. ended fiscal Q3 FY2026 with cash, marketable investments, and restricted cash of $30.2B.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    In its fiscal Q2 FY2026 release, Micron Technology, Inc. guided fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue to $33.5B +/- $750M, gross margin to Approx. 81%, and GAAP diluted EPS to $18.90 +/- $0.40 ($19.15 +/- $0.40 non-GAAP).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q2 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-03-18
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    Micron Technology, Inc. guided fiscal Q4 FY2026 gross margin to Approx. 86% on a GAAP basis and Approx. 86% on a non-GAAP basis.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
  14. [14]

    Micron Technology, Inc. guided fiscal Q4 FY2026 diluted EPS to $30.73 +/- $1.00 on a GAAP basis and $31.00 +/- $1.00 on a non-GAAP basis.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    The third quarter contains 13 weeks and the fourth quarter contains 14 weeks; the fiscal year ends on the Thursday closest to August 31.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
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    Micron Technology, Inc. reported that NAND revenue changed +99% sequentially, driven by a mid-80% range increase in average selling prices and a mid-single-digit percentage range increase in bit shipments.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  17. [17]

    Quarterly revenue by technology was DRAM $31,328 million (year-ago quarter $7,071 million) and NAND $9,943 million (year-ago quarter $2,155 million).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  18. [18]

    Micron Technology, Inc. reported that DRAM revenue changed +343% year over year, driven by a low-260% range increase in average selling prices and a low-20% range increase in bit shipments.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  19. [19]

    Micron Technology, Inc. reported that NAND revenue changed +361% year over year, driven by a mid-310% increase in average selling prices and a low-double-digit increase in bit shipments.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  20. [20]

    On industry conditions, Micron Technology, Inc. stated: “AI-driven memory and storage growth is outpacing industry supply. In the third quarter of 2026, we continued to benefit from substantial improvements in pricing and margins, reflecting strong demand growth, driven in large part by the continued advancement of AI.”

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  21. [21]

    Cost of goods sold was $6,400 million on revenue of $41,456 million, compared with $6,105 million of cost on $23,860 million of revenue in the prior quarter and $5,793 million on $9,301 million a year earlier.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
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    Operating income was $33,318 million, or 80% of revenue, compared with 68% in the prior quarter and 23% a year earlier.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
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    Micron Technology, Inc.'s Cloud Memory Business Unit generated fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue of $13.769B with 83% gross margin and 78% operating margin (prior quarter: $7.749B, 74%, 66%; year-ago quarter: $3.386B, 58%, 46%).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc.'s Core Data Center Business Unit generated fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue of $11.524B with 87% gross margin and 83% operating margin (prior quarter: $5.687B, 74%, 67%; year-ago quarter: $1.530B, 38%, 20%).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc.'s Mobile and Client Business Unit generated fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue of $11.521B with 87% gross margin and 86% operating margin (prior quarter: $7.711B, 79%, 76%; year-ago quarter: $3.255B, 24%, 15%).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc.'s Automotive and Embedded Business Unit generated fiscal Q3 FY2026 revenue of $4.634B with 79% gross margin and 75% operating margin (prior quarter: $2.708B, 68%, 62%; year-ago quarter: $1.127B, 26%, 11%).

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    On long-term contracting, Micron Technology, Inc. stated: “The evolving industry landscape, characterized by strong long-term customer demand for memory solutions and structurally constrained supply growth, has elevated the strategic importance of memory to our customers’ product roadmaps. As customers increasingly seek to secure committed long-term access to advanced memory technology and committed long-term memory supply, we have experienced increased customer engagement in strategic commitments. In the third and fourth quarters of 2026, we entered into, and expect to continue to enter into, strategic customer agreements.”

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  28. [28]

    On contract pricing, the company stated: “The largest agreements generally have a ceiling price for existing products that approximates the market price in the second calendar quarter of 2026, and a floor price through the term of the agreement. We expect gross margins from our strategic customer agreements with price bands, even at floor pricing levels, to yield gross margins well above our peak quarterly margins in any past cycle.”

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  29. [29]

    Remaining performance obligations under these agreements were approximately $5 billion as of 2026-05-28, of which $422 million was recorded as contract liabilities; about one-third is expected to be recognized as revenue in the next twelve months. The figure uses minimum committed volumes and minimum pricing.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  30. [30]

    For strategic customer agreements concluded to date, the company expects $22 billion of cash deposits and related financial commitments, of which about $18 billion is cash deposits.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  31. [31]

    Year to date, operating cash flow was $45,702 million against $19,602 million of property, plant, and equipment expenditures.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  32. [32]

    Depreciation and amortization was $6,862 million year to date.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  33. [33]

    Receivables consumed $19,953 million of cash year to date, the largest working-capital movement in the cash flow statement.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Form 10-Q for the period ended 2026-05-28 · 2026-06-25
  34. [34]

    Micron Technology, Inc. guided fiscal Q4 FY2026 operating expenses to $1.86B on a GAAP basis and $1.65B on a non-GAAP basis.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc.'s board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.15 per share in the fiscal Q3 FY2026 release.

    Micron Technology, Inc. Q3 FY2026 earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) · 2026-06-24
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    Micron Technology, Inc. filed 10-Q with the SEC on 2026-06-25.

    SEC submissions for Micron Technology, Inc. · 2026-06-25
  37. [37]

    Outside institutional holders filed 5 beneficial-ownership schedules (Schedule 13D/13G) naming Micron Technology, Inc. as the issuer in the 12 months to 2026-07-26, the most recent dated 2026-05-14. These are filed by the holder, not by the company.

    SEC submissions for Micron Technology, Inc. · 2026-05-14

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