Legal benchmarks show limits in reasoning, retrieval, drafting, and document review. Results depend on the jurisdiction and the task. Use public sets to make a shortlist. Then test with your own authorities and workflows.
Check the jurisdiction, task definitions, source dates, and grading method before you read a score. Build private tests for citations, deadlines, forms, privilege, abstention, and the work product your lawyers review.
11
Benchmarks in this domain
Sources first · alphabetical collection order
Runnability describes access to a usable repository, dataset, or harness—not whether setup is easy.
Harvey BigLaw Bench
commercialhosted
2026-10-26
Tests
Harvey's set of real-world legal tasks for transactional and litigation work. Expert rubrics grade model answers and the sources they cite.
Tests Chinese legal knowledge at three levels: memorize, understand, and apply. Uses 20 tasks of five types, such as classification, extraction, and generation.
Tests legal reasoning with 162 tasks that lawyers and legal experts designed. Covers six types of legal reasoning, such as issue spotting, rule recall, and interpretation.
Tests the retrieval step of legal RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) pipelines. The system must find the exact short text spans in legal documents that answer each query.
Tests legal reasoning on 7,537 questions from 340 law exams at Swiss universities, in English and German. Has open long-answer questions and multiple-choice questions.
Best for
Comparing legal knowledge across European and international jurisdictions.
Tests legal language understanding in English with seven existing datasets. Tasks include classification of court cases, EU laws, contract clauses, and terms of service.
Tests LLMs (large language models) on legal practice: client consultation, case analysis, and drafting of legal documents. Experts write a scoring rubric for each question.
Best for
Evaluating legal-practice outputs rather than multiple-choice legal knowledge.
Tests whether AI agents can redline a contract over several negotiation turns. The agent edits a Word file with tracked changes and comments, and attorney rubrics grade it.
Best for
Evaluating legal agents that must preserve objectives across revisions.